Tree surgeon
Trees are known as 'the lungs of the earth'. Keep trees healthy by caring for them, checking for hazards and planting more.
Also known as: arborist, tree climber

About the job
What it's like
Trees are vital to the wellbeing of the planet, its humans and its wildlife. As a tree surgeon you'll keep trees healthy by planting, pruning, thinning and inspecting them for problems. You'll make sure that people and buildings are safe from nearby falling trees or branches.
You'll fell (cut down) trees if they're diseased or they pose a risk to their surroundings. You'll also protect the wildlife that lives in or around them. You might have to check if trees have a Tree Preservation Order, or TPO, that protects them by law.
Your main tasks might include:
doing risk assessments, for example checking the weather forecast and the area around the tree
pruning, felling and planting trees in streets or parks
checking for potential dangers from trees, for example to houses or roads
controlling pests and diseases
helping trees live for longer so they can continue to purify the air around us
removing dead trees, allowing the wood to be recycled
You'll usually work from a rope and harness. You might also use elevated work platforms known as ‘cherry-pickers’, or large machinery such as cranes and wood-chippers.
It's very important to work safely, as you'll be handling power tools and working at heights. If you work for an employer, they'll provide training, equipment and protective clothing.
You could also work as a self-employed tree surgeon and run your own business.
Green job
In this job, you'll be doing work to help the environment. Find out more about green jobs.
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
Institute of Chartered Foresters – get careers information from the chartered body for forestry and arboricultural professionals
Arboricultural Association – check out this membership organisation for people working in arboriculture
Lantra Scotland – find information about becoming a tree surgeon from this organisation for the land-based, aquaculture and environmental sector
Association of Scottish Hardwood Sawmillers – learn more about working with hardwood and get training resources
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Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.
Animals, land, water and environment
Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- recalling
- time management
- taking initiative
- risk taking
- managing resources
- observation
- verbal communication
- cooperating

Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
Biology
Chemistry
Environmental Science
Practical Craft Skills
Skills for Work: Rural Skills
There are a few different ways you could become a tree surgeon.
University
A degree may be helpful for getting into this job. You could study subjects such as:
Arboriculture
Amenity Horticulture
Forestry
Use the My World of Work course search to find degrees.
College
Getting qualifications at college, such as an HNC or HND, could help you find a job or progress to more advanced study. Useful subjects include:
Trees and Timber
Arboriculture
Forestry
Woodland Operations
Use the My World of Work course search to find college courses.
Apprenticeships
Modern Apprenticeships (MAs) mean you learn on the job. You get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time. You might want to consider an MA in Trees and Timber.
Discover Modern Apprenticeships on Apprenticeships.scot.
Work
You could become a tree surgeon through applying directly with an employer or getting an entry-level job and working your way up. You can use the My World of Work job search to find vacancies.
It would be helpful to have a driving licence as some roles may require this.
You'll need to be able to work at heights and to enjoy practical and physical work.
You should enjoy and respect nature and the outdoors.
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