Chemical engineer
Design safer, greener ways to turn raw materials into everyday products such as fuel, medicine and plastics – using science, problem-solving and innovation.
Also known as: process engineer, biochemical engineer
About the job
What it's like
Are you fascinated by how things are made? Do you enjoy solving complex problems using science and maths? If so, a career as a chemical engineer could be for you!
You'll work as a problem-solver. This involves using your using your knowledge of chemistry, physics, maths and engineering. Your role will be to design, develop and manage the processes that turn raw materials into everyday products we rely on.
Chemical engineers are essential in creating everyday necessities such as car fuel, medicines, and phone plastics. You'll play a vital role in making all of these things happen, safely and efficiently.
You could take a step into working as a biochemical engineer. You'd make exciting scientific discoveries to find more cost-effective and environmentally friendly manufacturing processes.
You might also create new medicines, or develop sustainable technologies such as using hydrogen as a clean fuel.
It's likely you'll specialise in working in manufacturing or in research and development. However, some employers would give you the chance to work in both fields.
Your tasks might include:
In research and development, you'll:
test new ways to develop products in the lab
use computer models to work out the safest and most cost-effective production methods
use lab tests to try out a pilot phase of production
plan how to take pilot projects to large-scale industrial processing
develop methods to deal with by-products and waste materials in a safe way
In manufacturing, you'll:
work with plant designers to create equipment for the production process
help to oversee the day-to-day operation of the processing plant
check production and deal with problems
work closely with quality control managers
work closely with health and safety managers
You might also manage a team of chemical engineering technicians.
Green job
In this job you'll be doing work to help the environment. Find out more about green jobs.
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
Not Just Lab Coats – explore different career options in science, manufacturing and technology
Tomorrow's Engineers – find careers resources for young people from Engineering UK and Royal Academy of Engineering
The Institution of Engineers in Scotland (IES) – access more information about engineering careers
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Select qualification level(s)
Other careers that you might like
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Manufacturing systems engineer
Related industries
Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.
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Engineering and manufacturing -
Energy -
Chemical sciences
Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Meta skills
Here are some of the meta skills you'll need to do this job.
- analysing
- developing a plan
- filtering
- attention to detail
- researching
- working with numbers
- problem solving
- evaluating
- working with technology
- verbal communication
Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
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Chemistry
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Design and Manufacture
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Engineering Science
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Maths (Mathematics)
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Physics
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Skills for Work: Engineering Skills
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Foundation Apprenticeship: Engineering
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Foundation Apprenticeship: Automotive
You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.
You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.
Discover what's on offer at your school on Apprenticeships.scot.
University
You’ll need a degree or postgraduate qualification in a relevant subject, such as:
Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Mechnical Engineering
Biochemical Engineering
Materials Science and Engineering
Use the My World of Work course search to find degrees.
College
Getting qualifications at college, such as an HNC or HND, could help you find a job or progress to more advanced study. Useful subjects include:
Applied Science
Engineering Systems
Chemistry
Chemical Engineering
Apprenticeship
Modern Apprenticeships (MAs) mean you learn on the job. You get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time. You might want to consider an MA in areas such as:
Engineering
Engineering and Digital Manufacturing
Power Distribution
Process Manufacturing
Upstream Oil and Gas Production
Discover Modern Apprenticeships on Apprenticeships.scot.
Graduate Apprenticeships (GAs) are designed for industry. You'll spend most of your time learning on the job but will also go to uni. You'll have a job, get paid and work towards a qualification at the same time.
You might want to consider a GA in areas such as:
Engineering: Design and Manufacture
Engineering: Instrumentation, Measurement and Control
Discover Graduate Apprenticeships on Apprenticeships.scot.
Getting work experience in a relevant role can help you build the skills and experience you’ll need to become a chemical engineer. Search for engineering opportunities on Volunteer Scotland.
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