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Private investigator

Carry out secret enquiries for your clients to find out information and check facts.

Also known as: private eye, private detective, p.i.

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: LMI for All

Weekly

£550

Average

Monthly

£2,383

Average

Yearly

£28,600

Average

12,200

people are currently employed

High growth

200 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would carry out secret enquiries for your clients to find out information and check facts.

Your clients might include very different types of people and companies. As well as individuals, you could investigate cases for law firms, councils and insurance companies. So your work could range from personal issues, such as divorce, to company issues, such as suspected theft.

You would have to do background research, which may involve asking questions and understanding complicated information.

You might:

  • Watch people’s movements

  • Investigate fraud

  • Look for missing people or pets

  • Hand legal documents to people

  • Investigate commercial piracy (such as copying software illegally)

  • Run background checks on employees

You would need to have excellent observation skills and solid knowledge of the law.

You would probably work alone and be self-employed.

Hours

Your hours of work would be irregular, and could include nights and weekends.

Environment

You would work in an office, but you would also spend a lot of time out and about gathering information.

Travel

You may have to spend time away from home when investigating a case.

Explore more information about this job

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    Top skills

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    It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

    Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

    • understanding
    • analysing
    • taking initiative
    • developing a plan
    • attention to detail
    • researching
    • questioning
    • problem solving
    • verbal communication
    • building relationships

    Your skills are important

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    Getting in

    Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

    You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

    Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

    Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

    • People and Society

    • Photography

    • Sociology

    A good general education is useful. Some entrants have Highers, a Higher National Certificate (HNC), Higher National Diploma (HND) or a degree.

    It helps to have a basic knowledge of law, for example on trespass, assault and data protection.

    Regulations are being brought in which will require that you have completed recognised training and are licensed by the Security Industry Authority (SIA) before you can operate as an investigator.

    You must have a driving licence.  

    You must be approved for membership of the Protecting Vulnerable Groups (PVG) Scheme run by Disclosure Scotland to show you are suitable for this type of work. 

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