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Lighting technician

Do amazing lighting effects for live concerts or TV shows and films. Set up lighting systems and operate the lights during the shows and events.

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£288

Entry level

£769

Experienced

Monthly

£1,250

Entry level

£3,333

Experienced

Yearly

£15,000

Entry level

£40,000

Experienced

18,500

people are currently employed

High growth

300 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

A day in the life — lighting technician

What it's like

You would set up the lights for TV shows and films or live events like concerts and plays. You’d operate the lights during the shows and events and create amazing special lighting effects.

Your work could range from basic spotlighting for conferences or presentations to operating strobes, lasers and pyrotechnics at massive live concerts. You would normally specialise in film and TV, including working on location, or focus on theatre and live events, as the techniques and equipment are different.

Depending on where you work, you would:

  • Interpret a lighting designer's plan

  • Carry out risk assessments for health and safety purposes

  • Plan where to run cables and place lights at film locations

  • Help to rig up the lighting equipment

  • Set up generators on location

  • Make sure that lighting equipment and generators are working

  • Program the consoles and load automated colour change systems before a show

  • Take cues from the stage manager in theatre or the floor manager in TV productions

  • Operate manual and computer-controlled lighting systems during a show

  • Take down the equipment after shows or filming

You may be the only lighting technician on a theatre production, or you could be part of a large crew with a concert tour or feature film.

You would need to have knowledge of electrical systems and electronics. Being physically fit and having a head for heights will also help you to work with heavy equipment high above a stage or studio.

Hours

Your hours are likely to be long and irregular. In film and TV, you could work any time of the day or night, depending on filming schedules. Live performances usually take place in the evening, but may also involve you setting up equipment during the day.

Environment

Your working environment would vary. Location work and outdoor concerts can involve working in all weather conditions. Theatres and studios can be very hot. You may have to work at heights on cranes or scaffolding. You may also be required to wear protective clothing like safety boots and use equipment such as safety harnesses.

Travel

The work could involve time spent away from home and some travel abroad.

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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • taking responsibility
  • developing a plan
  • attention to detail
  • problem solving
  • resourceful
  • innovative
  • creative
  • working with technology
  • verbal communication
  • cooperating

Your skills are important

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Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Design and Manufacture

  • Engineering Science

  • Practical Craft Skills

  • Practical Electronics

Many courses and employers will require qualifications at SCQF levels 4 to 6.

You would need relevant work-based experience and qualifications such as: 

  • a Scottish Vocational Qualification in Electrical Installation (SVQ level 3) or Certificate in Technical Theatre Support: Sound, Light and Stage (QCF level 2/3).

  • a National Certificate (SCFQ level 6), Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7), Higher National Diploma (SCQF level 8) or degree (SCQF level 9/10) in Technical Theatre or Production Technology.

You can enter some Technical Theatre National Certificate or National Qualification courses (SCQF 2-6) with no formal qualifications but most courses ask for National 4/5 qualifications (SCQF level 4/5).

You can enter Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) or Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) with National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers or equivalent qualifications.

Entry to a degree (SCQF level 9/10) usually requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of three Highers or a relevant HNC/HND.

Qualifications and experience working with lighting or similar technologies within photography, drama or film.

The Association of British Theatre Technicians (ABTT) runs special courses that may be very helpful.

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