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Graphic designer

Use your creative skills to design the look of websites, packaging, adverts and more.

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£385

Entry level

£769

Experienced

Monthly

£1,667

Entry level

£3,333

Experienced

Yearly

£20,000

Entry level

£40,000

Experienced

5,600

people are currently employed

High growth

200 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would use your creative skills to design the look of websites, packaging, adverts and more.

Companies would rely on you to come up with eye-catching designs that will draw in more customers.

You could be working on anything from corporate projects where design requirements are very clear, to smaller jobs where you would be able to let your creativity run wild. 

On a typical project, you might:

  • discuss the project with clients and colleagues

  • brainstorm ideas and develop plans for creating motion graphics

  • work out costs for the project

  • choose the best materials and style

  • make rough sketches or computer visuals to show the client

  • convert still images into moving graphics to grab the viewer's attention

  • use specialist computer software to prepare designs

  • produce a final layout with exact specifications for typefaces, letter sizes and colours

  • ensure that budgets and deadlines are met

You may also produce 3D designs for packaging, exhibitions and displays.

Hours

You would usually work from around 9am to 5pm, but you would need to work longer hours when there are deadlines to meet. As a freelance graphic designer, your hours would vary depending on the work you get.

Environment

You would usually be based in a studio or office, but may spend some time visiting clients and printers.

Travel

You may spend some time visiting clients and printers.

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Related industries

Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.

  • Digital technologies
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • time management
  • developing a plan
  • attention to detail
  • problem solving
  • innovative
  • designing
  • creative
  • working with technology
  • verbal communication

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

Discover skills

Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Art and Design

  • Art and Design (Design)

  • Computing Science

  • English and Communication

  • Graphic Communication

  • Skills for Work: Creative Digital Media

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Creative and Digital Media

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

Most graphic designers have a Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7), Higher National Diploma (SCQF level 8) or a degree (SCQF level 9/10) in Graphic or Visual Communication or Art and Design.

You can enter some Art and Design or Graphic Design National Certificate or National Qualification courses (SCQF level 5) with no formal qualifications but most courses require National 4/5 qualifications (SCQF level 4/5).

You can enter Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) or Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) with National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers or equivalent qualifications.

To enter a degree (SCFQ level 9/10) requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of four Highers or a relevant HNC/HND.

Qualifications that show creative, digital and visual communication skills such as Skills for Work Creative Digital Media (SCFQ level 4) or Creative Industries (SCFQ level 5).

Work-based qualifications such as a Diploma in Creative and Digital Media (SCQF level 7).

You will generally need a portfolio of your work when applying to courses and to jobs.

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