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District nurse

Visit people with health conditions or disabilities to assess their needs and give them medical care and support.

Also known as: nurse (district), community nurse

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£673

Entry level

£827

Experienced

Monthly

£2,917

Entry level

£3,583

Experienced

Yearly

£35,000

Entry level

£43,000

Experienced

64,200

people are currently employed

High growth

3,500 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would visit people with health conditions or disabilities in the community to assess their needs and treat them.

You’d go to see people in their own homes, in care homes or GP surgeries. Your support would mean that people may not have to go into hospital or that they can get out of hospital sooner.

Your patients are likely to be:

  • older people with health problems

  • people with terminal illnesses

  • people who are physically disabled

You would go and see them regularly, sometimes several times a day.

You’d assess and respond quickly to their needs. You’d plan and manage their care. You’d find out more about their situation and circumstances by talking with patients and listening to them patiently and sensitively. You’d anticipate and identify potential health problems.

You would:

  • Administer drugs

  • Check temperature, blood pressure and breathing

  • Assist doctors with physical examinations

  • Give injections

  • Clean and dress wounds

  • Monitor or set up intravenous drips

  • Provide emotional support and practical advice to patients and their families

  • Teach basic caring skills where needed

You could be involved in running clinics, for example, for people with diabetes.

You could also carry out a range of emergency procedures, for example if a patient has fallen, had an accident or a cardiac arrest.

You would work for the National Health Service. The salary for this role is covered by the NHS Agenda for Change pay rates. You can see information about the pay and conditions on the district nurse page on the NHS Careers website.

Hours

Evening and weekend work is becoming increasingly common, and in many services you will work a shift between 8am and 8pm. You may also be on an on-call rota covering hours outside standard service times.

Environment

You would usually be based at a health centre, as part of a community health care team.

Travel

You are likely to travel extensively within the geographical area your service covers.

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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • taking initiative
  • developing a plan
  • attention to detail
  • empathising
  • problem solving
  • evaluating
  • verbal communication
  • listening
  • cooperating
  • building relationships

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

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Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Biology

  • Care

  • Chemistry

  • Human Biology

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Social Services and Healthcare

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

You need a degree in nursing (SCQF level 9/10).

Training to become a district nurse involves taking a (shortened) degree or postgraduate programme leading to registration as a Specialist Community Public Health Nurse - District Nursing (course titles may vary).

To enter a nursing degree (SCQF level 9/10) requires National 4/5 qualifications and a minimum of three Highers at C or equivalent qualifications such as a relevant HNC/HND or Scottish Vocational Qualification in Healthcare Support (SVQ level 2/3).

Some universities allow advanced entry to the second or third year of a nursing degree with a relevant HNC/HND. 

You could also enter a shortened graduate nursing programme with a relevant degree in another subject.

An Access to Nursing course may also give entry but check with the establishment that they accept this prior to applying.

Qualifications that offer experience in the health, care or science sectors such as:

  • Health and Social Care (SCQF level 6)

  • Laboratory Science (SCQF level 5)

may be of value when applying to courses. 

Relevant work experience.

Once qualified you will need: 

  • To register with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)

  • To be approved for membership of the Protecting Vulnerable Groups (PVG) Scheme run by Disclosure Scotland

  • Complete a medical examination to ensure you are physically fit.

You must provide evidence that you do not have, and have been immunised against, Hepatitis B.

You will need a driving licence.

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